Explore the Mikumi National Park
ABOUT MIKUMI
Mikumi National Park, located in Tanzania, is a remarkable conservation area with a rich history and a growing reputation for its unique wildlife experiences. Established as a national park in 1964, it has since become an integral part of Tanzania’s commitment to preserving its natural heritage. Covering an area of approximately 3,230 square kilometers (1,250 square miles), Mikumi National Park is a vital component of a larger ecosystem encompassing around 35,000 square kilometers (13,500 square miles) of pristine wilderness.
Mikumi National Park shares in the global recognition of its counterparts, the Serengeti, by holding the esteemed status of both a World Biosphere Reserve and a World Heritage Site. Its reputation as one of East Africa’s emerging safari destinations is well-deserved, and visitors are in for a treat with its unique features and wildlife offerings.
One of Mikumi National Park’s most notable attractions is the captivating annual migration of various wildlife species, which draws parallels to the renowned Serengeti migration. Although on a smaller scale, this migration still showcases a spectacular array of wildlife as they traverse the park’s plains and woodlands in search of fresh grazing, creating a truly awe-inspiring spectacle.
THE BEST GAME VIEWING IN TANZANIA
In Mikumi National Park, there are various distinct areas and routes that promise captivating wildlife experiences and breathtaking landscapes, making for unforgettable game drives for all visitors:
The Mkata Floodplain: Spanning across the heart of the park, the Mkata Floodplain is a vital ecosystem for the diverse wildlife in Mikumi. This area serves as a focal point for game drives, especially during the dry season when animals congregate around its fertile grounds, offering fantastic opportunities to witness a wide array of wildlife. Here, you may encounter elephants, lions, zebras, giraffes, and numerous bird species. The expansive floodplain provides a dramatic backdrop for observing predator-prey interactions and capturing stunning scenes of animals drinking from the river.
Hippo Pools and Wetlands: Mikumi boasts a network of hippo pools and wetlands that are bustling with life. Game drives in this area often reveal the presence of hippos, crocodiles, various waterfowl, and other wetland species. It’s a great spot for birdwatching enthusiasts, and the tranquil ambiance of these pools creates a serene environment for observing wildlife in its natural habitat.
Scenic Plateaus and Lookout Points: Mikumi National Park offers elevated areas and lookout points that provide panoramic views of the park’s vast wilderness. Exploring these heights not only allows you to appreciate the sheer expanse of the landscape but also offers opportunities to spot raptors like eagles and vultures soaring above. Occasionally, you may also come across agile klipspringers and other cliff-dwelling species, making these plateaus and hilltops a must-visit for any visitor seeking a unique perspective of Mikumi’s diverse ecosystems.
Dry Season (May to November): The dry season in Mikumi, which runs from May to November, is the most popular time to visit. During this period, the park’s water sources become scarce, leading to the concentration of wildlife around the remaining watering holes and the Mkata Floodplain. This concentration of wildlife makes for exceptional game viewing opportunities, and the visibility of animals is higher due to reduced vegetation density.
Wet Season (December to April): The wet season, from December to April, transforms Mikumi into a lush and vibrant landscape with greenery and flowing streams. While this period may not be as popular as the dry season for safaris, it’s an excellent time for birdwatching, as many migratory bird species make the park their temporary home. The landscape becomes even more beautiful, and the smaller number of tourists ensures a quieter and more serene safari experience.
Getting There:
Air: Mikumi National Park is accessible via air travel through nearby airstrips. These airstrips cater to both scheduled flights and private charters, offering convenient access to different parts of the park. Key airstrips in the vicinity of Mikumi include Mikumi Airstrip and Chogawale Airstrip. Arranging a flight is a convenient and time-saving way to reach Mikumi, and it provides a stunning aerial perspective of the park’s landscape.
Road: Access to Mikumi National Park by road is possible through established entry points. The main entry points include Mikumi Town and the main gate of the park. Travelers should plan their routes carefully, and it’s advisable to use a four-wheel-drive vehicle, especially during the rainy season when the roads can become challenging. Road trips to Mikumi offer the opportunity to enjoy the scenic beauty of the surrounding landscapes and make stops at local points of interest along the way.